Most parents will know that as adult teeth grow, it takes time for a child’s mouth to settle. Wobbly first teeth, followed by new second teeth, can lead to crooked smiles and partially filled gaps. But how do you know if – or when – your child’s teeth need intervention? And if so, when should they see an orthodontist?

 

Understanding early intervention orthodontics
With dentistry, there’s no such thing as “too soon”. From the moment your baby’s first teeth appear, it’s a good idea to get them used to visiting the dentist. Regular check-ups help to build familiarity, and make it more likely that any issues will be picked up early on.

However, if you’ve noticed anything concerning about your child’s bite or teeth positioning, it’s particularly important that they see a professional. Visiting a specialist orthodontist – ideally before all of their second teeth have come through – will help build a picture of what’s going on in their mouth.

In some cases, treatment may not be necessary. But, if we do identify any issues, this early orthodontic assessment means we’re able to guide and correct new teeth as they come through – creating a much better outcome for them in the long term.

Why would my child need to see an orthodontist?
It’s not always easy to know when to see an orthodontist. If you’re not sure, it’s better to get your child’s teeth checked. However, some of the common signs you may notice include:

• Problems chewing or biting;
• Crooked or protruding teeth;
• Noticeably crowded teeth;
• Speech impediments;
• Mouth breathing;
• An open bite (where the upper and lower front teeth don’t meet);
• A crossbite (where upper teeth rest inside the lower when the mouth is closed).

Genetics can play a role in orthodontic problems, so if your own teeth were once crooked or a smaller jaw runs in your family, there’s a higher likelihood this will affect your children, too. Navigating the transition from baby to adult teeth – all while the jawbone is still developing – can also be tricky, causing teeth to crowd or drift.

Additionally, if your child sucks their thumb, there’s an increased chance of issues like an open bite, or gappy or protruding front teeth. For this reason, we’d recommend getting their teeth checked if the habit continues past the age of seven.

 

Is my child too young for braces?
It’s most common for children to receive orthodontic treatment between the ages of 10 and 14, when their adult teeth have all erupted. However, waiting for NHS braces could cost your child years, and can be a lengthy process. Although NHS care is free for under-18s, your child will first need to be seen by a specialist orthodontist, who’ll assess their case against certain criteria (known as the Index of Treatment Need). If they’re not considered eligible for free braces, you’ll need to seek private care.

At the Bristol Dental Practice, we believe in early discussion and intervention. This is particularly valuable for children with cleft lips and palates, where treatment can start at a young age. For children aged around 6–10, we’re able to offer Invisalign First: comfortable aligners specially designed for smaller teeth and growing bodies.

 

Overcrowded teeth in children: why early treatment prevents surgery later
If your child suffers from crowded teeth, taking early action reduces the likelihood of them needing surgery later on. This makes any dental work less invasive, and far more efficient.

Essentially, gaining a clear picture early on allows an orthodontist to plan for the future. While your child’s jaw is still growing, they can help create enough space for teeth to find their correct place. Using braces or aligners to apply gentle correction at this time can avoid the knock-on issues caused by overcrowding, such as jaw pain, tooth decay and gum disease. Importantly, it can also prevent them needing tooth extraction surgery in their teens or adulthood.

 

Find the best orthodontist for children in Bristol
So, if you’re searching for a children’s orthodontist, what should you look out for? Experience and credentials are clearly crucial (our own consultant orthodontist, Mr Scott Deacon, has specialist experience in aesthetics, Invisalign and lingual braces), but it’s also important to choose a dentist your child can like and trust.

We take time to build a relationship with younger patients before proceeding gently. This way, treatments can become positive experiences. And, if your older child needs fixed braces, we offer the colourful mix-and-match options that have become a fashion statement.

For parents, flexibility is also worth considering. We’re the only practice in Bristol to open seven days a week, with appointments available when it suits you. We also offer interest-free finance, so that cost needn’t limit the help you’re able to access.

 

Arrange an early orthodontic assessment
Entering adulthood with naturally spaced and aligned teeth gives your child the best chance at future dental health. Early treatment makes teeth and gums easier to clean and care for, and supports their self-confidence.

So, if you’re concerned about your child’s teeth, do ask for an early assessment. We’re happy to receive referrals for children’s orthodontics, from parents as well as dental practices.